WHY “PLANKING” IS EFFECTIVE (AND ITS BENEFITS)
The plank (which gets its name from a stiff board; you’ll find out why!) is a simple, anytime, anywhere core exercise that can produce some fantastic benefits for the entire body. Yes – the whole body; not just the core muscles.
The classic plank activates the muscles of the abdomen, biceps, shoulders, buttocks, quadriceps, and shins! Moreover, according to the American Council on Exercise, performing the classic plank on a regular basis significantly reduces the risk of lower and upper back pain.
Some other benefits of planking include:
– A boost to metabolism: Planks burn more calories than crunches or sit-ups.
– Improving core definition: Planking engages all of the major core muscles groups.
– Better posture: Planks help to keep your bones and joints in alignment, which encourages good posture.
– More flexibility: Planks stretch all of the posterior muscle groups – shoulders, shoulder blades, and collarbone, hamstrings, foot arches, and toes.
– Mood benefits: While this benefit may seem farfetched, consider that planking stretches the muscles most prone to tension (read: stress). Planking stretches your legs, thighs, back, and shoulders, eases tension and stress, and in turn, helps calm the brain’s fight-or-flight response.
Performing The Classic Plank
Here are a couple of pointers before we list the steps. First, remember to keep the abdominal muscles engaged, and keep your back straight. Second, remember to breathe: inhale slowly and deeply, and exhale stably.
While you can perform a plank without stretching first, a quick stretching routine is recommended, particularly if you haven’t worked out in a while.
Alright, let’s do this thing! Here’s how to perform the classic plank:
1. Lie face down on the floor, in a “pre-pushup” position.
2. Keeping your upper and lower body straight and rigid, lift yourself up using your forearms. (The upper arms and forearms should form a near-perfect 90-degree angle.)
3. Supporting your entire body with your forearms and toes, keep your body as straight as possible from head to toe.
4. Engage your abdominal muscles by sucking in your belly inwards towards your spine.
While performing the plank, remember that technique is far more important than time. It does no good to hold a 30-second plank position if your belly is sagging down towards the floor. If you must, start off with a 10-second hold and steadily increase the time as your core becomes stronger!
The plank, while a simple exercise, is far from easy. Do not become discouraged! Give it all you’ve got for as long as you can. And remember that technique comes first!
You will achieve the myriad benefits of the plank exercise if you give full effort and remember the basics!